Justice Officials Demand Aetna Shed
Some Operations in Prudential Deal
By NANCY ANN JEFFREY
Staff Reporter of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
The Justice Department has demanded Aetna Inc. divest itself of some
operations in Texas as a condition of approving the company's pending $1
billion acquisition of the health-care unit of Prudential Insurance Co.
of
America, according to people familiar with the matter.
The government Friday told the Hartford, Conn., insurance company that
it must shed some of the combined health-plan operations in Dallas and
Houston, the people said. Aetna is leaning toward agreeing to the
conditions, these people added, although discussions with the Justice
Department still are under way. Details about the value of any divested
operations or how they would be shed weren't available.
After the deal was announced late last year, Aetna Chairman and Chief
Executive Richard Huber said he expected it to clear the Justice
Department antitrust review without having to give up any operations. In
recent months, as the government's review of the deal dragged on, Mr.
Huber softened that position to signal greater receptivity to shedding
some
businesses in certain markets to get approval.
An Aetna spokeswoman said the government's view of the deal was "in
line with our expectations," and talks were in the final stages. A Justice
Department spokesman declined to comment.
The combined operations of Aetna's Aetna U.S. Healthcare unit and
Prudential HealthCare would create a behemoth providing health-care
benefits to about 22 million people -- one in every 10 Americans. Aetna
currently provides health-care coverage to about 16 million Americans.
The proposed acquisition provoked the ire of groups such as the American
Medical Association, which wanted the Justice Department to challenge it,
arguing it would give Aetna too much power over physicians and be bad
for consumers. Opposition was especially fierce in Texas, where Aetna
has long had an antagonistic relationship with doctors. The Texas Medical
Association, along with some county medical societies, opposed the deal.
The state association said it would give Aetna about a 60% share of the
commercial HMO market in Houston and a 40% to 50% share of the
commercial HMO market in Dallas.
Last week, Aetna officials went to Washington to put their case before
the
Justice Department. They made two main arguments: that the Justice
Department should assess market concentration in terms of the entire
health-insurance market, as opposed to only the HMO market, and that
being a large player could potentially benefit consumers by reducing
health-care costs, according to people familiar with the matter.
--John R. Wilke contributed to this article.
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