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IRC
Have you ever wanted to talk with other computer users in other parts
of the world? Well guess what...You can!
The program is called IRC,
Internet Relay Chat, and it is networked over much of North
America, Asia, Europe, and Oceania.
This program is a substitution for
talk, and many
other multiple talk programs you might have read
about. When you are
talking on IRC, everything you type will instantly
be transmitted
around the world to other users that might be watching
their terminals
at the time - they can then type something and
respond to your
messages - and vice versa. I should warn you
that the program can be
very addictive once you begin to make friends and
contacts on IRC,
especially when you learn how to discuss in 14
languages...
Topics of discussion on IRC are varied, just like the
topics of Usenet newsgroups are varied. Technical and political
discussions are popular,
especially when world events are in progress.
IRC is also a
way to expand your horizons, as people from many countries
and
cultures are on, 24 hours a day. Most conversations are in English,
but there are always channels in Russian, German, Japanese, Finnish,
Bawel and
other languages.
IRC gained international fame during
the late Persian Gulf War,
when updates from around the world came across
the wire, and most
people on IRC gathered on a single channel to hear
these report.
If you are having trouble finding people to talk with,
popular channels you may wish to check out include: #new2irc, #cafeole,
#cybersex, #partyparty, #music, #love, #hottub. If none of those
interest you, here is a list of all
channels sorted by amount of users/group taken at 4pm, Saturday February
17.
Regarding IRC servers, we seem to have good luck with
irc.ais.net (port 6665), irc.neosoft.com (port 6665), and irc.portal.com
(port 9998), so you may wish to select one of those.
In this
class, we will be using
Homer for the macintosh, and
ViRC for
Windows.
Each will be introduced during office hour sessions but can
easily be mastered with the below information.
Getting Started
Here are a few commands you should know before getting started on the
road to a total loss of productivity, aka IRC.
Basic Commands
Message Commands
- /say <msg>: To send a public message to the
current channel you are on. By default, anything typed without
a
leading command are interpreted as public messages.
- /action
<msg>: Instead of sending a public
message saying
"I run away", you can use the action message
"runs away" which is
specially displayed "*** <your-nick>
runs away". Actions
should be entered in the third person.
- /msg <recipient>
<message>: This command will
send a private
message to a single user or a public message to a
channel you are
not on.
- /ignore <nick> +all: If you don't want
to listen
to any public or private messages from a particular
user, use
the ignore command.
Channel
Commands
- /list: Used to list all
current channels, this
command is not recommended (showing
hundreds of channels may
take minutes).
- /join
<channel>: This command will join an
existing
channel or create a new one with the given name. If
you are on
several channels at once, repeated join commands
will let you
change your current channel.
- /names [<channel> |
*]: This command displays a list
of all users on the
given (or current) channel. Using this command
without parameters
lists all users on IRC, and is not recommended.
- /who
[<channel> | *]: This command displays a list
of
all users, and certain user information, for the given (or
current) channel. Using this command without parameters lists all
users on IRC, and is not recommended.
- /topic <channel>
[<topic>]: To display the
channel's topic, use the
simple form. To change the channel's topic,
enter a new one with
the command.
- /kick <channel> <nick>
[<msg>]:
(Operators only) Used to kick a user from
a channel with an optional
message. However, the command does not
prohibit them from immediately
rejoining the channel.
Client Commands
- /help
[<command>]: This command provides general
or
specific help on commands and syntax.
- /whois
<nick>: Displaying extra information on a
particular user, the whois command shows you what server, client
machine, and the idle time is for that user.
- /nick
<new-nick>: If you want to change your
nickname,
use this command. If you have selected a nickname currently
in
use, you will be asked to choose another.
IRC server you have
connected to. Typically, you will not need to
do this. However,
your IRC server may split from the network and
all users not
connected to that server will "fall out" (signoff
abruptly).
Rather than sit on an empty channel or server, try
switching to a
server still connected to the net. Both irc.colorado.edu
and
irc.uiuc.edu are good servers to try.
- /away
[<away-msg>]: If you walk away from your
computer
or are doing other work that leaves your IRC session idle,
mark
yourself as being away. Users that send private messages to you
will be notified that you are not paying attention. Use the simple
form of the command to denote that you are no longer away.
command for setting just user information (in contrast to the channel
mode comand). For example, to make yourself invisible to users who
dont share a channel with you, try
/mode
<your-nick> +i
- /quit [<msg>]: This
command quits the IRC program
and optionally displays a short
signoff message to other users.
- /dcc <params>:
A complex command for setting up
private "client-to-client"
sessions, for chatting or exchanging files
with other users.
Good Luck!!!
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